difference between java and cpp
These are some of the key differences between Java and C++. While both are object-oriented programming languages, they have different design goals, memory management strategies, and toolsets. Java is designed to be platform-independent and easy to use, while C++ is designed for low-level system programming and high-performance computing. Understanding these differences can help developers choose the appropriate language for their projects
| Java | C++ |
|---|---|
| Designed for: Platform Independence | Designed for: Efficiency and Low-level System Programming |
| Memory Management: Automatic Garbage Collection | Memory Management: Manual Memory Management |
| Object-Oriented: Yes | Object-Oriented: Yes |
| Multiple Inheritance: No | Multiple Inheritance: Yes |
| Pointers: No | Pointers: Yes |
| Virtual Functions: Yes | Virtual Functions: Yes |
| Exception Handling: Yes | Exception Handling: Yes |
| Compilation: Bytecode Compilation (JVM) | Compilation: Native Code Compilation |
| Development Tools: Java Development Kit (JDK), Integrated Development Environment (IDE) | Development Tools: Integrated Development Environment (IDE) |
| Use: Enterprise Software, Web Applications, Android App Development | Use: Operating Systems, Game Development, High-Performance Computing |
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